The world’s most
expensive coffee is known as kopi luwak or literally, “civet coffee” with
retail prices reaching €550 / US$700 per kilogramme. The price of farmed
(considered low-grade by connoisseurs) kopi luwak in large Indonesian
supermarkets is from US$100 per kilogramme (five times the price of a high
quality local arabica coffee). A pound of kopi luwak can cost anywhere from $100
to $3,000, and a single cup may cost as much as $80.
Asian palm civet feeding on coffee beans |
It is brewed from
coffee beans that have been eaten and partially digested by the Asian palm
civet, a catlike wild animal. Producers of the coffee beans claim that the
process may increase coffee quality through selection and digestion. Selection happens
if the civets choose to eat coffee berries containing better beans. Digestive may
increase the flavor profile of the coffee beans that have been eaten. The civet
consumes the berries for the beans' fleshy pulp, and then in the digestive
tract, fermentation happens. The civet's proteolytic enzymes secrete into the
beans, creation shorter peptides and more free amino acids. Passing through a
civet's intestines the beans are then defecated with other fecal matter and
collected.
Traditionally, the
coffee was so rare because harvesters had to scour the rainforest floor looking
for civet droppings that contained coffee beans. In recent years, some people
have started caging wild civets and feeding them the beans directly.
Defecated coffee |
Comments
Post a Comment