Rambutan |
Botanical
name; Nephelium lappaceum L.
Local
Names; Rambutan ; Sinhala Rambutan; Tamil
Recommended
Varieties
There
are a wide range of rambutan varieties presently grown in Sri Lanka. Out of
these, a number of best varieties have been identified for cultivation under
various agro-ecological regions of the country. Use of such adaptable varieties
is necessary to get a higher yield from a rambutan tree. Fruit of different
varieties have its own characteristic flavor and taste.
Varieties
recommended for various agro-climatic regions of the country
- Malwana Special
- Malayan Red
- Malayan Yellow
Malwana Special Rambutan |
Malayan Red Rambutan |
Malayan Yellow Rambutan |
Nutritional
Value (Per 100 g edible portion)
However,
this nutritional information may vary depending on variety, climatic conditions
and nutrients available for growth of rambutan etc.
Medicinal
Value/Uses
Rambutan
is not suitable for those who are susceptible to bile and throat irritation
Fruiting
Season in Sri Lanka: May - August
Storage
The
fresh fruits can be kept for 3-4 days at room temperature (25 – 30 0C)
Why
are they unique?
Rambutan
is growing in many parts of Sri Lanka. It is very rare to find a home garden
without a rambutan tree in our country except in certain upcountry areas.
Predominately, it is grown in Colombo, Gampaha, Kandy, Galle, Matara,
Rathnapura and Kegalle. As a fresh fruit, rambuatn has a high demand in local
markets. Likewise, a considerable amount of foreign exchange could be earned by
exporting both fresh and processed rambutan products.
Potential
for Rambutan fruit processing industry
Rambutan
is consumed as ripe fresh fruit as well as various processed products. Rambutan
is available as canned fruit in syrup. Rambutan, stoned, stuffed with a chunk
of pineapple and canned syrup is quite popular among foreign consumers of
canned fruit hence of the two fruits’ unique blend in taste.
Reference
- Tropical fruits of Sri Lanka, Department of Agriculture, Sri Lanka
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